Khalid bin Faisal Al Saud

Prince Khalid al-Faisal
Governor of Makkah Province
In office since 16 May 2007
Predecessor Prince Abdul-Majeed bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud
Governor of Asir Province
In office 1971–2007
Successor Prince Faisal bin Khalid bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud
Spouse Princess Al-Anoud
Issue
Prince Bandar
Prince Sultan
Full name
Khalid bin Faisal bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud
House House of Saud
Father King Faisal
Mother Princess Haya bint Turki bin Abdul-Aziz bin Abdullah Al Saud
Born 1940 (age 71–72)
Mecca, Saudi Arabia
Religion Islam

Prince Khalid al-Faisal bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud (Arabic: خالد الفيصل بن عبد العزيز آل سعود‎; born 1940 in Mecca) is the current Governor of the Makkah Province. He previously served as the Governor of the Asir Province from 1971 to 2007.

He is a member of the Saudi royal family and is the eldest surviving son of the late King Faisal. He is the half-brother of Foreign Minister Prince Saud al-Faisal and former Saudi Ambassador to the United Kingdom Turki al-Faisal.

Contents

Early life and education

Khalid was born 1940 in Mecca. Like Faisal's other children, he was educated abroad. He attended the Hun School of Princeton, New Jersey and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Political Economy from the University of Oxford in 1966.[1][2] He served as Director General of the Presidency of Youth Welfare.[2]

Political career

Governor of Asir Province

Khalid was governor of the Asir Province in southwestern Saudi Arabia from 1971 to 2007. As governor, he held majlis (open-house meeting with regular citizens) twice a day.[3] The region also had its first telephone line under his governorship.[4]

According to a leaked Wikileaks cable, Khalid went to extraordinary lengths to renovate his late father's palace to host a party for Prince Charles, during the Prince of Wales' visit to the kingdom in 2006.[5][6] The cable revealed that at the time, Khalid had been living in the old palace which was in dire need of renovation. He directed a Western business associate to renovate the palace in three weeks and rewarded the businessman with $13,000 when Prince Charles was impressed with the palace. Khalid has since built a new palace while the old palace has been converted into a university.[7]

Governor of Makkah Province

On May 16, 2007, Khalid was appointed Governor of the Makkah Province by King Abdullah, replacing Prince Abdul-Majeed bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud who died in office.[8] The province includes the Muslim holy city of Mecca and the second largest city in Saudi Arabia, Jeddah. In 2010, he ordered hotels, restaurants, shops and wedding halls in the province to drop all their non-Arabic names and use Arabic only for signboards.[9]

As governor, he plays a major role in managing the annual Hajj in Mecca, the world's largest religious pilgrimage.[10]

Khalid has been mentioned as a future king when succession in the Al Saud passes on to the next generation.[11] However, the al-Faisal brothers are said to be regarded unfavorably within the royal family due to their perceived air of intellectual superiority.[12]

According to leaked diplomatic cables, he traveled to Beirut in 2009 to meet with Lebanese parliamentarians.[13]

In June 2011, Khalid presided at the opening of the Rabigh's expansion of its desalination plant.[14]

Other roles

Prince Khalid is the Managing Director of the King Faisal Foundation, one of the largest philanthropic and charitable organisations in the world.[2] The Foundation runs Alfaisal University in Riyadh, where Khalid is the Chairman of the Board of Trustees.[15] He is the founder and current president of the organisation Painting and Patronage.[16]

Views

Khalid has criticized negative coverage of Saudi Arabia by the Western media. He spoke out against misconceptions that characterize Saudi society as backwards and uneducated.[17]

Personal interests

Prince Khalid is an avid painter,[11] poet, and patron of the arts.[2] In 1999, he founded Painting and Patronage to "build and foster valuable bridges of cultural, artistic and educational understanding between the Arab world and the international community".[18] While he was Governor of Asir, Khalid founded the Literary Club of Abha, the Abha Singing Festival, the Abha Prize for cultural excellence, and the Al-Miftaha Visual Arts Village in the capital city Abha.[2] As Governor of Makkah, he established the Cultural Council of Makkah.[2]

He is a close friend of Prince Charles, who is one of the most prominent supporters of Painting and Patronage.[11]

Family

He is married to Princess Al-Anoud bint Abdullah bin Mohammad bin Abdul-Rahman Al Saud.[19] His son, Prince Bandar bin Khalid bin Faisal Al Saud, is the chairman of the board of directors of Al-Watan, a reformist newspaper.[20]

References

  1. ^ MacFarquhar, Neil (2002-09-13). "THREATS AND RESPONSES; 'Feeling of Frustration' Makes Arab World an Explosive Region". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/13/world/threats-responses-feeling-frustration-makes-arab-world-explosive-region.html?pagewanted=3&src=pm. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Biography". HRH Prince Khalid Al-Faisal. http://www.khalidalfaisal.org/biography.html. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  3. ^ Ibrahim, Youssef M. (1989-04-29). "Abha Journal; Saudi Leaders Lend an Ear to Anyone". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1989/04/29/world/abha-journal-saudi-leaders-lend-an-ear-to-anyone.html. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  4. ^ "Saudi Oil Billions Gush Into Islamic Tradition". National Geographic Service (Reading Eagle). 1980-12-04. 
  5. ^ Lynch, Colum (2010-12-02). "Foreign Policy: The Mixed Bag Of Royal Diplomacy". National Public Radio. http://www.npr.org/2010/12/02/131750517/foreign-policy-the-mixed-bag-of-royal-diplomacy. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  6. ^ "Britain's Prince Charles and Camilla visit Saudi Arabia". Agence France Presse (Orange). 2006-03-24. http://www.orange.mu/kinews/afp/people/116813/britain-s-prince-charles-and-camilla-visit-saudi-arabia.html. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  7. ^ "06JEDDAH700: Tales of a Prince: CG Meets With Governor of Asir". Wikileaks. http://cablesearch.org/cable/view.php?id=06JEDDAH700&hl=prince+charles+faisal. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  8. ^ "Appointment Prince Khalid bin Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud as Governor of Makkah". Saudi Press Agency. 2007-05-16. http://www.spa.gov.sa/English/details.php?id=450421. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  9. ^ Ibtisam Sheqdar (2010-10-09). "Makkah governor gives six months to change non-Arabic signs". Arab News. http://arabnews.com/saudiarabia/article157733.ece. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  10. ^ Butt, Riazat (2010-11-18). "Saudi emir admits concerns over hajj". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/nov/18/saudi-arabia-hajj-concerns. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  11. ^ a b c Henderson, Simon (2010-10-22). "Foreign Policy: A Prince's Mysterious Disappearance". National Public Radio. http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=130747807. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  12. ^ Henderson, Simon (2009-08). "After King Abdullah: Succession in Saudi Arabia". Policy Focus #96 (Washington Institute for Near East Policy): p. 18. http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/pubPDFs/PolicyFocus96.pdf. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  13. ^ http://wikileaks.ch/cable/2009/10/09RIYADH1303.html
  14. ^ http://arabnews.com/saudiarabia/article446834.ece
  15. ^ "Board of Trustess". Alfaisal University. http://www.alfaisal.edu/about/board_trustees.htm. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  16. ^ "President". Painting and Patronage. http://www.paintingandpatronage.com/en/who-we-are/president. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  17. ^ Muhammad Humaidan (2010-09-11). "Bad press for Saudi growth denounced". Arab News. http://arabnews.com/saudiarabia/article134839.ece. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  18. ^ "Home". Painting and Patronage. http://www.paintingandpatronage.com/. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  19. ^ "Princess Al-Anoud to support charity event". Arab News. 2010-05-01. http://arabnews.com/saudiarabia/article48857.ece. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 
  20. ^ "Who's Who: The House of Saud: Prince Bandar bin Khalid bin Faisal Al-Saud". Public Broadcasting Service. 2004-10-07. http://www.pbs.org/wnet/wideangle/episodes/the-saudi-question/whos-who-the-house-of-saud/prince-bandar-bin-khalid-bin-faisal-al-saud/2881/. Retrieved 2011-05-02. 

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